PostGIS
Description
Returns true
if the given geometries are "spatially equal". Use this
for a 'better' answer than '='. Note by spatially equal we mean
ST_Within(A,B) = true and ST_Within(B,A) = true and also mean ordering
of points can be different but represent the same geometry structure. To
verify the order of points is consistent, use ST_OrderingEquals (it must
be noted ST_OrderingEquals is a little more stringent than simply
verifying order of points are the same).
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This method implements the OGC Simple Features Implementation Specification for SQL 1.1. s2.1.1.2
This method implements the SQL/MM specification. SQL-MM 3: 5.1.24
Changed: 2.2.0 Returns true even for invalid geometries if they are binary equal
Examples
SELECT ST_Equals(ST_GeomFromText('LINESTRING(0 0, 10 10)'),
ST_GeomFromText('LINESTRING(0 0, 5 5, 10 10)'));
st_equals
-----------
t
(1 row)
SELECT ST_Equals(ST_Reverse(ST_GeomFromText('LINESTRING(0 0, 10 10)')),
ST_GeomFromText('LINESTRING(0 0, 5 5, 10 10)'));
st_equals
-----------
t
(1 row)