PostgreSQL
Synopsis
Portal SPI_cursor_open(const char * name, SPIPlanPtr plan,
Datum * values, const char * nulls,
bool read_only)
Description
SPI_cursor_open
sets up a cursor (internally, a portal) that will execute a statement prepared by SPI_prepare
. The parameters have the same meanings as the corresponding parameters to SPI_execute_plan
.
Using a cursor instead of executing the statement directly has two benefits. First, the result rows can be retrieved a few at a time, avoiding memory overrun for queries that return many rows. Second, a portal can outlive the current C function (it can, in fact, live to the end of the current transaction). Returning the portal name to the C function’s caller provides a way of returning a row set as result.
The passed-in parameter data will be copied into the cursor’s portal, so it can be freed while the cursor still exists.
Arguments
- `const char * +`_`+name`_
-
name for portal, or
NULL
to let the system select a name - `SPIPlanPtr +`_`+plan`_
-
prepared statement (returned by
SPI_prepare
) - `Datum * +`_`+values`_
-
An array of actual parameter values. Must have same length as the statement’s number of arguments.
- `const char * +`_`+nulls`_
-
An array describing which parameters are null. Must have same length as the statement’s number of arguments. + If `nulls
is `NULL then
SPI_cursor_open
assumes that no parameters are null. Otherwise, each entry of the `nullsarray should be `' ' if the corresponding parameter value is non-null, or
'n'
if the corresponding parameter value is null. (In the latter case, the actual value in the corresponding `valuesentry doesn’t matter.) Note that nulls
is not a text string, just an array: it does not need a `'\0' terminator.
- `bool +`_`+read_only`_
-
true
for read-only execution